Class SocketHandler


public class SocketHandler extends StreamHandler
Simple network logging Handler.

LogRecords are published to a network stream connection. By default the XMLFormatter class is used for formatting.

Configuration: By default each SocketHandler is initialized using the following LogManager configuration properties where <handler-name> refers to the fully-qualified class name of the handler. If properties are not defined (or have invalid values) then the specified default values are used.

  • <handler-name>.level specifies the default level for the Handler (defaults to Level.ALL).
  • <handler-name>.filter specifies the name of a Filter class to use (defaults to no Filter).
  • <handler-name>.formatter specifies the name of a Formatter class to use (defaults to java.util.logging.XMLFormatter).
  • <handler-name>.encoding the name of the character set encoding to use (defaults to the default platform encoding).
  • <handler-name>.host specifies the target host name to connect to (no default).
  • <handler-name>.port specifies the target TCP port to use (no default).

For example, the properties for SocketHandler would be:

  • java.util.logging.SocketHandler.level=INFO
  • java.util.logging.SocketHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter

For a custom handler, e.g. com.foo.MyHandler, the properties would be:

  • com.foo.MyHandler.level=INFO
  • com.foo.MyHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter

The output IO stream is buffered, but is flushed after each LogRecord is written.

Since:
1.4
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    Create a SocketHandler, using only LogManager properties (or their defaults).
    SocketHandler(String host, int port)
    Construct a SocketHandler using a specified host and port.
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    Close this output stream.
    void
    Format and publish a LogRecord.

    Methods declared in class StreamHandler

    flush, isLoggable, setEncoding, setOutputStream
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    Flush any buffered messages.
    boolean
    Check if this Handler would actually log a given LogRecord.
    void
    setEncoding(String encoding)
    Set (or change) the character encoding used by this Handler.
    protected void
    Change the output stream.

    Methods declared in class Handler

    getEncoding, getErrorManager, getFilter, getFormatter, getLevel, reportError, setErrorManager, setFilter, setFormatter, setLevel
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    Return the character encoding for this Handler.
    Retrieves the ErrorManager for this Handler.
    Get the current Filter for this Handler.
    Return the Formatter for this Handler.
    Get the log level specifying which messages will be logged by this Handler.
    protected void
    reportError(String msg, Exception ex, int code)
    Protected convenience method to report an error to this Handler's ErrorManager.
    void
    Define an ErrorManager for this Handler.
    void
    setFilter(Filter newFilter)
    Set a Filter to control output on this Handler.
    void
    setFormatter(Formatter newFormatter)
    Set a Formatter.
    void
    setLevel(Level newLevel)
    Set the log level specifying which message levels will be logged by this Handler.

    Methods declared in class Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    protected Object
    Creates and returns a copy of this object.
    boolean
    Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
    protected void
    Deprecated, for removal: This API element is subject to removal in a future version.
    Finalization is deprecated and subject to removal in a future release.
    final Class<?>
    Returns the runtime class of this Object.
    int
    Returns a hash code value for this object.
    final void
    Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor.
    final void
    Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.
    Returns a string representation of the object.
    final void
    Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted.
    final void
    wait(long timeoutMillis)
    Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.
    final void
    wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos)
    Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.
  • Constructor Details

    • SocketHandler

      public SocketHandler() throws IOException
      Create a SocketHandler, using only LogManager properties (or their defaults).
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the host or port are invalid or are not specified as LogManager properties.
      IOException - if we are unable to connect to the target host and port.
    • SocketHandler

      public SocketHandler(String host, int port) throws IOException
      Construct a SocketHandler using a specified host and port. The SocketHandler is configured based on LogManager properties (or their default values) except that the given target host and port arguments are used. If the host argument is empty, but not null String then the localhost is used.
      Parameters:
      host - target host.
      port - target port.
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the host or port are invalid.
      IOException - if we are unable to connect to the target host and port.
  • Method Details

    • close

      public void close()
      Close this output stream.
      Overrides:
      close in class StreamHandler
    • publish

      public void publish(LogRecord record)
      Format and publish a LogRecord.
      Overrides:
      publish in class StreamHandler
      Implementation Requirements:
      This method is not synchronized, and subclasses must not define overridden publish() methods to be synchronized if they call super.publish() or format user arguments. See the discussion in java.util.logging.Handler for more information.
      Parameters:
      record - description of the log event. A null record is silently ignored and is not published